Uncovering MN's History Through Ancient Petroglyphs
COTTONWOOD COUNTY (WCCO) -- In Cottonwood County, tribes of Native Americans left simple carvings over thousands of years that recorded their lives. They're called petroglyphs and a recent discovery at the historic site in western Minnesota has anthropologists looking for more.
Tom Sanders manages the Jeffers Petroglyph Historic Site in Comfry, home to a large slab of surface rock, which is the size of three football fields. Native Americans gathered there over the past 10,000 years.
"It was a ceremony to create them, like communion," said Sanders.
It became a sacred site where they carved symbols, including things like stars, people, tools and animals. There are also a lot of elk and buffalo.
A rough estimate put the number of carvings at close to 2,000.
For centuries, a heavy lichen cover obscured the rocks, covering up thousands more of the petroglyphs. That is, however, until they discovered a process that help reveal the carvings.
After covering the lichen with heavy tarps for a period of months, it dies and is swept away. To make them easier to see they'll redirect sunlight using plywood and a mirror...this buffalo hoof print pops to life!
It's a University of Minnesota grad student Jenny Immich's job to now record the new findings. They'll be scanned and entered into a registry for later study,
"It's preservation, conservation and just using technology in a new way to learn about this site and what we have here," said Immich.